HomeMy WebLinkAbout3.2Item 3.2
TOWN OF LOS ALTOS HILLS
Staff Report to the Planning Commission
February 3, 2011
SUBJECT: CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT RENEWAL FOR AN EXISTING WIRELESS
COMMUNICATIONS FACILITY CONSISTING OF A 24'6" MONOPOLE
AND A GROUND, EQUIPMENT CABINET. LANDS OF SARRAF
(APPLICANT: T -MOBILE); 11997 HILLTOP DRIVE; FILE # 43 -10 -CUP
FROM: Nicole Horvitz, Assistant Planner%�
APPROVED BY: Debbie Pedro, AICP, Planning Director
RECOMMENDATION: That the Planning Commission:
Forward a recommendation to the City Council that the Conditional Use Permit be extended for
ten (10) years, subject to the amended Conditions of Approval in Attachment 1.
BACKGROUND
On April 16, 1997, the City Council approved the construction of a Pacific Bell Mobile wireless
communications facility (now T -Mobile) on the residential properly. The use permit was
subsequently renewed on January 16, 2003.
DISCUSSION
The 1.75 acre residential property is located on the south side of Hilltop Drive, abutting the 280
freeway. There is an approximately 4,400 square foot single family residence on the property.
The existing wireless facility is located at the southeast corner of the property and consists of a
24'6" tall monopole with flush mounted antennas. In addition, T -Mobile maintains a 6'x4' wide
concrete equipment cabinet pad adjacent to the monopole. The monopole and equipment area are
located outside of the property line setbacks and are well screened by the existing vegetation on
the property.
The applicant is not requesting. any modification to the site except to replace the existing 12"
diameter radome (antenna sleeve) with a 14" diameter radome.
Pursuant to Government Code Section 65964 (b), the duration of time for any permit renewal for
a wireless telecommunications facility should be a minimum of 10 years. Staff has amended
condition of approval # 3 in Attachment 1 to comply with State Law.
CONCLUSION
The facility is operating in compliance with conditions of the approved Conditional Use Permit
and the Wireless Communications Facilities Policy. The applicant has submitted a report
z
Staff Report to the Planning Commission
Lands of Sarraf
February 3, 2011
Page 2 of 4
demonstrating that the proposed facility will operate within federal RF emissions standards and
guidelines (Attachment 3). Extension of the Use Permit will allow continued operation of the
facility for an additional ten (10) years at which time subsequent Planning Commission/City
Council review will be required.
CEQA STATUS
The proposed application is . exempt' from California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
pursuant to Section 15301 (a) of the CEQA Guidelines.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Original Conditions of Approval with amended conditions #l, 3, and 4
2. Applicant's statement requesting permit renewal dated March 22, 2010
3. Radio frequency emissions report by Hammett & Edison, Inc. dated March 17, 2010
4. Photo Simulations
5. Wireless Communications Facilities Policy
6. Site Development Plans
ATTACHMENT 1
CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT
FOR A WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS FACILITY
LANDS OF SARRAF
(APPLICANT: T -MOBILE); 11997 HILLTOP DRIVE
PLANNING DEPARTMENT:
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2. Any changes or revisions to the telecommunications. facility or its use shall require an
amendment to the applicable conditional use permit(s). Additionally, the Planning
Director may schedule a review or. revocation hearing before the Planning Commission
regarding the use permit, if any condition of approval is not being met or the facility is
being used inconsistent with the approved use or in violation of Town development
codes.
3. The use permit shall expire three -(3) ten (10) years from the date of approval. Renewal
of the permit must be requested in writing, with appropriate fees, prior to the expiration
date.
4. The monopole, radome, and equipment cabinet shall be painted to blend with the
surrounding vegetation, to the satisfaction of the Planning Director, prior to final
inspection of the facility.
5. Landscape screening of the monopole and equipment cabinet shall be installed prior to
final inspection, and additional plantings may be required by the Planning Director, if
determined to be necessary at that time.
6. The applicant shall submit a signed agreement to the Town, agreeing that, should the use
be discontinued by the carrier, all facilities will be removed not later then 90 days after
discontinuance of the use or abandonment. The agreement shall be drafted by the City
Attorney, and must be signed by the applicant and submitted to the Town prior to
acceptance of plans for. building plan check.
7. Not later then 30 days after installation and initial operation of the antenna facility, and
on or prior to January 1" of each year thereafter, testing of radio frequency emissions
shall be conduced by qualified professionals and the reports of such testing shall be
provided in writing to the Planning Department, with comparison of applicable Federal
emissions standards. If at any time the emission levels are shown not to comply with
Federal standards, the use permit shall be scheduled for a revocation hearing before the
Planning Commission.
ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT:
8. Any, and all, changes to the proposed Site Plan shall first be approved by the Town
Engineering Department.
9. Any, and all, areas on the project site that have the native material disturbed shall be
protected for erosion control during the rainy season and shall be replanted prior to final
inspection.
Upon completion of the construction, a final inspection shall be required to be set with the
Planning and Engineering Departments two weeks prior to final building inspection approval.
Attachment 2
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Engineering nd
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Opp"
r ' i 0 i"I s
March 22, 2010
Town of Los Altos Hills
Planning Division
26379 Fremont Road
Los Altos Hills, CA 94022
Re: Renewal of Conditional Use Permit
T -Mobile Site SF04626
11997 Hilltop Drive, APN: 336-42-023
T -Mobile West Corporation respectfully requests renewal of the Conditional Use Permit
for the subject T -Mobile facility for a term of 10 years.
T -Mobile continues to operate the facility in compliance with all applicable codes and
standards. The antennas in use at this facility are the smallest available with current
technology that are able to satisfy the required coverage objective.
T -Mobile appreciates the Town's consideration of this request, and looks foxward to
continuing to provide wireless service to this area of Los Altos Hills.
Very truly yours,
Martin Vernon
Area Director, Northern California
T -Mobile West Corporation
1855 Gateway Boulevard, 9h Floor
Concord, CA 94520
RE
Attachment 3
T -Mobile West Corp. • Base Station filo. SF04626 A.
11997 Hilltop Drive • Los Altos Hills, California
TOWN OF LOS ALTOS HELLS
Statement of Hammett & Edison, Inc., Consulting Engineers
The firm of Hammett & Edison, Inc., Consulting Engineers, has been retained by T -Mobile .West
Corp., a wireless telecommunications carrier, to evaluate its existing base station (Site No. SF04626)
located at 11997 Hilltop Drive in Los Altos Hills, California, for compliance with appropriate
guidelines limiting human exposure to radio frequency ("RF") electromagnetic fields.
Prevailing Exposure Standards
The U.S. Congress requires that the Federal Communications Commission ("FCC") evaluate its
actions for possible significant impact on the environment. In Docket 93-62, effective October 15,
1997, the FCC adopted the human exposure limits for field strength and power density recommended
in Report No. 86, "Biological Effects and Exposure Criteria for Radiofrequency Electromagnetic
Fields," published in 1986 by the Congressionally chartered National Council on Radiation Protection
and Measurements ("NCRP"). Separate limits apply for occupational and public exposure conditions,
with the latter limits generally five times more restrictive. The more recent standard, developed by the
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and approved as American National Standard
ANSMEEE C95.1-2006, "Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency
Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz," includes similar exposure limits. A summary of the
FCC's exposure limits is shown in Figure 1. These limits apply for continuous exposures and are
intended to provide a prudent margin of safety for all persons, regardless of age, gender, size, or
health.
The most restrictive FCC limit for exposures of unlimited duration to radio frequency energy for
several personal wireless services are as follows:
Personal Wireless Service
Approx. Frequency
Occupational Limit
Public Limit
Broadband Radio ("BRS")
2,600 MHz
5.00 znW/cm2
1.00 mW/cm2
Advanced Wireless ("AWS")
2,100
5.00
1.00
Personal Communication ("PCS")
1,950
5.00
1.00
Cellular Telephone
870
2.90
0.58
Specialized Mobile Radio ("SMR")
855
2.85
0.57
Long Term Evolution ("LTE")
700.
2.33
0.47
[most restrictive frequency range]
30-300
1.00
0.20
General Facility Requirements
Antennas for base station use are designed to concentrate their energy toward the horizon, with very
little energy wasted toward the sky or the ground. Along with the low power of such facilities, this
means that it is generally not possible for exposure conditions to approach the FCC limits without
being physically very near the antennas.
HAMMETT & EDISON, INC.
"C"Nsi ?_rj.X _:!:N,;,N;_.:?;t TM04626A596M
NN, Page 1 of 2
T -Mobile West Corp. • Base Station No. SF04626
11997 Hilltop Drive ® Los Altos Hills, California
Site and Facility Description
The site was visited by Mr. Robert H. Taylor, a qualified field technician employed by Hammett &
Edison, Inc., during normal business hours on March 10, 2010. T -Mobile had installed two directional
panel antennas at the top of a tall pole located on the hill behind the residence at 11997 Hilltop Drive
in Los Altos Hills. Access to the antennas was restricted by their mounting location. Explanatory
signs* had been placed on the pole below the antennas.
Measurement results
The measurement equipment used was a Wandel & Goltermann Type EMR -300 Radiation Meter with
Type 18 Isotropic Electric Field Probe (Serial No. F-0034). The meter and probe were under current
calibration by the manufacturer. Measurements were taken at ground near the pole, throughout the
rear yard, and on the deck of the house. The maximum observed power density level at any location
was 0.0056 mW/cm2, which is 2.8% of the most restrictive public exposure limit
Conclusion
Based on the information and analysis above, it is the undersigned's professional opinion that the
T Mobile West Corp. base station located at 11997 Hilltop Drive in Los Altos Hills, California, as
installed and operating at the time of the visit, complies with the FCC guidelines limiting public
exposure to radio frequency energy and, therefore, does not for this reason cause a significant impact
on the environment.
Authorship
The undersigned author of this statement is a qualified Professional Engineer, holding California
Registration Nos. E-13026 and M-20676, which expire on June 30, 2011. This work has been carried
out under his direction, and all statements are true and correct of his own knowledge except, where
noted, when data has been supplied by others, which data he believes to be correct.
81
- i `William F. Han Yn P.E.
March 17, 2010
C
Warning signs complied with ANSI C95.2 color and symbol conventions. Contact information was provided in
English to arrange for access to restricted areas.
HAh- METT & EDISON, INC.
C(1\, a: J ::YM.ix:_VR:: TM04626A596M
Page 2 of 2
FCC Radio Frequency Protection Guide
The U.S. Congress required (1996 Telecom Act) the Federal Communications Commission ("FCC")
to adopt a nationwide human exposure standard to ensure that its licensees do not, cumulatively, have
a significant impact on the environment. The FCC adopted the limits from Report No. 86, "Biological
Effects and Exposure Criteria for Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields," published in 1986 by the
Congressionally chartered National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements ("NCRP").
Separate limits apply for occupational and public exposure conditions, with the latter limits generally
five times more restrictive. The more recent standard, developed by the Institute of Electrical and
Electronics Engineers and approved as American National Standard ANSI/IEEE C95.1-2006, "Safety
Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to
300 GHz," includes similar limits. These limits apply for continuous exposures from all sources and
are intended to provide a prudent margin of safety for all persons, regardless of age, gender, size, or
health.
As shown in the table and chart below, separate limits apply for occupational and public exposure
conditions, with the latter limits (in italics and/or dashed) up to five times more restrictive:
Frequency
Applicable
Range
(MHz)
0.3— 1.34
1.34— 3.0
3.0 30
30— 300
300— 1,500
1,500 — 100,000
1000
100
3 10
0
0.1
Electromagnetic Fields (f is frequency of emission in MHz
Electric
Magnetic
Equivalent Far -Field
Field Strength
Field Strength
Power Density
(V/m)
(A/m)
(mw/cmZ)
614 614
1.63 1.63
100 100
614 823.8/f
1.63 2.19/f
100 180/1
1842/ f 823.8/f
4.89/ f 2.191f
900/ ? 1801/
61.4 27.5
0.163 0.0729
1.0 0.2
3.54,Ff 1.59,ff
-Ff/106 �f1238
f/300 f/1500
137 61.4
0.364 0.163
5.0 1.0
Occupational Exposure
` PCS
FM Cell
Public Exposure
0.1 1 10 100 103 104 105
Frequency (MHz)
Higher levels are allowed for short periods of time, such that total exposure levels averaged over six or
thirty minutes, for occupational or public settings, respectively, do not exceed the limits, and higher
levels also are allowed for exposures to small areas, such that the spatially averaged levels do not
exceed the limits. However, neither of these allowances is incorporated in the conservative calculation
formulas in the FCC Office of Engineering and Technology Bulletin No. 65 (August 1997) for
projecting field levels. Hammett & Edison has built those formulas into a proprietary program that
calculates, at each location on an arbitrary rectangular grid, the total expected power density from any
number of individual radio sources. The program allows for the description of buildings and uneven
terrain, if required to obtain more accurate projections.
w^ HAMMETT& EDISON, INC.
CONSULTING ENGINEERS FCC Guidelines
? r2 SAN FRANCISCO
Figure 1
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Propose—d-]q3-,
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view from Hwy280 looking northeast atsite
AdvanceSinT- Mobile ® SF04626 El Monte Avenue
Photo Simulation Solution: 11997 Hilltop Drive, Los Altos Hills, CA
Contact ( 925 7 202-8507
r ProposedT-Mobile
W� IMP
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view from Hwy280 looking northeast atsite
AdvanceSinT- Mobile ® SF04626 El Monte Avenue
Photo Simulation Solution: 11997 Hilltop Drive, Los Altos Hills, CA
Contact ( 925 7 202-8507
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Attachment 5
TOWN OF LOS ALTOS HILLS rosnlaoslllr�s
26379 Fremont Road,,
Los Altos Hills, CA 94022 rod
Phone: (650) 941-7222
www.losaltoshills.ca.gov CALIFORNIA
Wireless Communications Facilities Policy
Amended 10/12/2006
Code Sections
Section 10-1.703 (h)(2) of the Zoning Ordinance allows service uses, including "communications
facilities", to be permitted in the Town if a Conditional Use Permit is granted by the Planning
Commission and City Council. Section 10-1.1007 (1) of the Code outlines findings which must
be made to approve a use permit, including the proper location of the use or facility relative to
others in the vicinity, the adequacy of the site to accommodate the use, and that the facility or use
will not have an adverse effect on adjacent properties.
Intent:
The purpose of this policy is to outline the desired criteria for siting of wireless communications
facilities, generally including monopoles, related antennas, and equipment shelters. As the
Town's land use is virtually entirely residential, wireless communications facilities will be most
appropriately located on public or institutional sites existing within the Town. Colocation,
location on or near existing buildings, and landscape screening will be desired to minimize the
visual impacts of the facilities on neighbors and the public.
Policy:.
1. Priorities for siting - Wireless communication facilities shall generally be located on
properties with priority as follows:
a. Town -owned properties
b. Foothill College
c. Water tanks
d. Other public or quasi -public facilities, such as schools or churches
e. Residential properties of at least ten (10) acres
2. Siting on residential parcels - Wireless communication facilities may be permitted on
properties used for residential purposes or vacant parcels intended for residential property
owner provides written consent and significant visual impacts are mitigated.
3. Colocation — Colocation of wireless communication facilities with other facilities is
encouraged to the maximum extend feasible, as long as the colocation is technologically
compatible and does not substantially increase visual impacts. The Town will generally
require as a condition of approval for any conditional use permit that the applicant permit
colocation of other facilities, subject to technological constraints and Town review.
Policy: Wireless Communication Facilities
Page 2
3a. Applications for colocation on an existing wireless communications facility shall be subject
to an administrative review provided that the following requirement is met:
® The colocated antennas and ground equipment shall be mounted or installed
within an existing tower, building, or structure where the physical appearance of
the existing facility is not altered to accommodate the additional antennas and
equipment.
4. Landscape screening and color - Landscape screening shall be required by the Town to
minimize the visual impacts of wireless communication facilities. Poles, antennas, and
equipment buildings should be painted to blend with the surrounding environment and/or
buildings to further minimize visual impacts.
5. Environmental review - A Negative Declaration will typically be prepared for review of
proposed wireless communication facilities, with special attention to the visual impacts of the
facilities. Categorical exemptions may be used where facilities are colocated with or would be
minimal additions to existing structures, with negligible additional visual impact.
6. Antenna master plans — Any applicant for a wireless communication facility site shall submit
applications, to the best of their knowledge, for all sites anticipated to be required by the
carrier for a three (3) to five (5) year period, and the request shall be reviewed by the Planning
Commission and the City Council as a master plan application.
7. Terms of permits and abandonment of sites — Conditional use permits for wireless
communications facilities shall be established for periods not to exceed five (5) years, at
which time renewal of the permit must be requested by the applicant. More frequent review of
the operation of the permit may be made a condition of approval. Approval will also require a
written agreement from the applicant that, should the use be discontinued by the carrier, all
facilities will be removed not later then ninety (90) days after discontinuance of the use or
abandonment. Such a provision shall also be included in any lease with the Town for use of
Town lands for wireless communications facilities. The Town may require bonding or other
surety to assure the removal of such facilities.
8. Wireless communication firms shall, at the time of application for permits, demonstrate efforts
which have been mad to inform neighboring residents of the proposed facilities, such as
conducting meetings, or mailing fact sheets and/or letters, etc ... to neighbors.
9. The Planning Director is authorized to reduce or waive permit fees for any wireless
communications facility that is proven to expand wireless coverage in the Town and is
structurally capable of colocation.
10. The Planning Director is authorized to administratively approve portable wireless
communications facilities also known as cell on wheels or COWs on certain properties as
specified in Policy #1 on a temporary basis.