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TOWN OF LOS ALTOS HILLS June 2, 2011
Staff Report to the Planning Commission
SUBJECT: AMENDMENT TO ZONING ORDINANCE SECTION 10-1.202
(BASEMENT ORDINANCE)
FROM: Brian Froelich, AICP, Associate Planner
APPROVED BY: Debbie Pedro, AICP, Planning Director
RECOMMENDATION: That the Planning Commission:
Review the staff report and proposed Basement Ordinance amendments, consider any
revisions, and forward a recommendation to the City Council to adopt a resolution
approving the amendments in Attachment 1.
BACKGROUND
On February 17, 2011, the City Council formed an ad Hoc Committee to review the
Town's Grading Policy and Basement Ordinance and propose any changes necessary to
clarify the existing standards and solve the recurring problems associated with daylighted
basements and three story fagades. The Committee consisted of members: Mayor,
Ginger Summit, Planning Commissioner Eric Clow, Planning Commissioner Richard
Partridge, architect Peter Duxbury, civil engineer Mark ' Helton, and staff. Over the past
four months, the Committee has worked on modifications to the Basement Ordinance.
(Attachment 1)
DISCUSSION
Basements are exempt from inclusion as floor area and this incentive has lead to designs,
including daylighted basements that push the limits beyond the original intent.
Specifically, daylighted basements that are leveraged with a Grading Policy exception
create visible floor space where the exempt floor area is maximized. The Town has
received several of these proposals with three story facades because basements are
excluded from the building requirements.
The Ad Hoc Committee was charged with reviewing these recurring issues and the
Basement Ordinance in conjunction with the Grading Policy. The proposed amendments
to the Ordinance are intended to prevent the types of building designs that have deviated
from the original intent.
Item 3.4
Staff Report to the Planning Commission
Amendment to Zoning Ordinance Section 10-1.208
June 2, 2011
Page 2 of 2
Summary of Amendments
• Bunker area exceeding 1,000 square feet will be counted as floor area — All
bunkers currently require Planning Commission review. Adding this requirement
will deter applications with large bunkers that would necessitate excessive earth
excavation outside of building footprints.
Daylighted basement structure height limit — daylighted -basements under two-
story buildings create three story facades that could be visible from offsite.
Requiring a height limit for daylighted basements will require that they be
designed like the floor area portions of the building and step with the land
contours. This requirement is consistent with the Fast Track Guide Goal III E.2.
• Daylight basements can face road right-of-ways — The current Basement
Ordinance states "That side of basement not wholly underground shall not be
located on any side of a lot abutting one side of a road". The Committee
determined that the intent of this requirement was to prevent three story facades
facing streets. The application also promotes additional grading quantity with
daylight basement garage designs to accommodate back up space. The Committee
concluded that this requirement is no longer necessary if a structural height limit
is applied to daylighted basements.
CEQA STATUS
The proposed application is exempt from California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
pursuant to Section 15061 (b) (3).
TTACHMENTS
1. Draft Basement Ordinance
M
Attachment 1
10-1.202
Basement means a floor level, or portions thereof, which has:
(1) all portions directly below a building; and
(2) the finished floor elevation of the building level above shall not be greater than twenty-
eight (28") inches above the adjoining natural or finished grade, whichever is lower; and
(3) have at least 3 side&, or at least 75% of its perimeter length wholly underground; and
(4) Daylight Basement Structure Height Setback: For basement floor levels, the floor
areaportion and the first 20 feet of a daylighted basement shall be limited to a
structure height of 27 feet as measured from the basement pad elevation to the
highest portion of the roof structure above; and
road.That side of the basement not wholty underground shall not be loeated on any side of a lot
abutting one side of a Daylighted basements shall comply with all height and setback
requirements of this ordinance. Basements including cellars and bunkers, which are not located
within the footprint of the building above, may be permitted by the Planning Commission when
it finds that such structures do not encroach in setbacks, are a minimum of 18 inches below
natural grade, are wholly underground except for required exiting, lighting and ventilation and
are counted as development area except when placed under a surface already counted as
development area.. Bunker area that exceeds 1,000 square feet shall be counted as Floor
Area.